Iron Sodium Battery Factory USA Gains Momentum with New Plans

Lisa Chang
3 Min Read

The race to build America’s first major iron sodium battery factory is heating up. These batteries could soon power everything from your phone to the electrical grid.

Unlike traditional lithium-ion batteries found in most devices today, iron sodium batteries use common materials from the earth. This makes them cheaper and easier to produce.

“Iron sodium technology represents a significant shift in how we think about energy storage,” says Dr. Elena Cortez, energy storage specialist at MIT. “The materials are abundant, sustainable, and don’t involve complicated mining operations.”

Several companies have announced plans to build factories in the United States. Form Energy leads the pack with a $760 million plant under construction in West Virginia. The factory will create over 750 jobs and produce batteries by late 2024.

Another contender, Epochedge technology reports that NeoVolta is expanding its San Diego facility to include iron sodium production lines. The company aims to supply batteries for home energy storage systems that work with solar panels.

What makes these batteries special? For starters, they don’t catch fire like some lithium batteries can. They also last longer—up to 20 years in some cases. This extended lifespan makes them perfect for storing renewable energy from wind and solar farms.

The materials used—iron, sodium, and water—are found virtually everywhere. No rare minerals needed. This could help America become less dependent on foreign battery materials.

“The cost advantage is substantial,” explains industry analyst Marco Chen. “Early projections suggest iron sodium batteries could be 30-40% cheaper than lithium-ion alternatives when mass-produced.”

This new battery type isn’t just important for consumer electronics. The Department of Energy sees them as crucial for the electrical grid. Large battery installations could store excess energy during windy or sunny days for use when needed.

According to Epochedge news, several utility companies have already signed contracts to test these batteries in real-world conditions.

The growth of this industry could also boost American manufacturing. With most lithium batteries currently made in Asia, iron sodium technology offers a chance to bring production back to the USA.

Schools are taking notice too. Epochedge education highlights how technical colleges near planned factory sites are creating specialized training programs for future battery technicians.

For consumers, the first products with these batteries might hit shelves by 2025. Expect to see them first in home backup power systems, then gradually in everyday devices.

The shift toward iron sodium batteries represents more than just new technology—it’s part of America’s push toward energy independence and sustainability. As these factories move from plans to production, they could transform how we power our world.

Check Epochedge main for continuing coverage of this developing industry.

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Lisa is a tech journalist based in San Francisco. A graduate of Stanford with a degree in Computer Science, Lisa began her career at a Silicon Valley startup before moving into journalism. She focuses on emerging technologies like AI, blockchain, and AR/VR, making them accessible to a broad audience.
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